Norway · Living

Eleven digits
unlock everything.

Norwegian life runs on your national identity number and the BankID attached to it — bank, doctor, taxes, even the pharmacy. Get registered early and everything else follows. Here's the setup sequence, plus the honest news about your driving licence.

Rules verified 9 July 2026
The essentials
  • Staying 6+ months: report your move to the National Registry → 11-digit national identity number
  • Staying under 6 months: a temporary D-number — works for tax and banking, but no GP scheme
  • BankID — the digital ID from your bank — is the real key to daily life; get it as soon as your account opens
  • US/Canadian driving licence: exchangeable, but you must pass both the theory and practical tests
  • Pets: microchip + rabies vaccination (≥21 days) + EU/EEA health certificate; dogs also need tapeworm treatment before entry

Step one, always: the National Registry

The Folkeregisteret (run by Skatteetaten, the tax administration) is Norway's population register. With a residence permit and an intended stay of six months or more, you report a move to Norway — the RF-1401 notification plus ID checks — and receive your 11-digit national identity number. That number is the prerequisite for essentially everything: your GP assignment, your tax card (without which employers withhold 50%), a proper bank account, and BankID.

The bootstrap problem is real. You need an address for the registry, a bank for BankID, and often BankID for services that would help you get the first two. Expect a clunky first month; every expat has the same story. Bring apostilled documents, patience, and start the bank-account process the week you land.

Your driving licence: tests required

The US and Canada are on Norway's exchange list (alongside Australia, New Zealand, South Korea and others) — but for a category B (car) licence, exchange requires passing the Norwegian theory test and a practical driving test. Once your exchange application is approved, you have two years to pass the practical. You can drive on your US/Canadian licence for a short initial period after moving — check Statens vegvesen's current time limit and start the process early, because winter-driving competence is taken seriously and test queues exist.

StepWhat happens
1. Apply to exchangeStatens vegvesen — application, your original licence, proof of residence
2. Theory testMultiple choice, available in English
3. Practical testBook after your health declaration; you have 2 years from approval to pass
4. Norwegian licence issuedYour US/CA licence is handed in

Bringing pets

From the US or Canada: ISO microchip first, then rabies vaccination at least 21 days before travel, plus an EU/EEA animal health certificate endorsed by USDA-APHIS or the CFIA. Dogs additionally need an approved Echinococcus (tapeworm) treatment 24–120 hours before arrival — Norway is strict about this because the country is free of the parasite. Verify the current checklist with Mattilsynet (the Norwegian Food Safety Authority) close to travel; requirements are enforced at the border.

The rest of the setup

In this section

Guides

Coming soon

Your first 30 days: the setup order

Registry → tax card → bank → BankID → GP, with the documents each office actually wants.

Coming soon

Passing the Norwegian driving tests

What the theory test covers, winter-driving expectations, and costs from real candidates.

Coming soon

Moving pets to Norway, step by step

The certificate timeline, the tapeworm window, and airline realities.

Sources

  1. Moving to Norway / National Registry: Skatteetaten (checked 9 Jul 2026); ID numbers and D-numbers: Skatteetaten
  2. Driving licence exchange (US/Canada group, theory + practical required, 2-year window): Statens vegvesen (checked 9 Jul 2026)
  3. Pet import requirements: Mattilsynet — confirm the current checklist before travel
  4. GP assignment on registration: Helsenorge
This page is general information. Registration and import rules have exact document requirements — confirm with the agency before you fly.
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